FAQ's

Q. What is Type 2 diabetes?

Ans. Type 2 diabetes is defined as a long term chronic disease, which is caused when the pancreas are unable to produce the required amount of insulin or the usage of insulin is not proper which does not allow glucose to enter cells and be used for energy. The symptoms of diabetes can be seen in the form of: frequent urination, increased thirst, unusual weight loss, irritability and extreme fatigue.

Q. State the difference between type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes?

Ans.

• Type 1 diabetes is also known as juvenile diabetes. In type 1 diabetes the cells which release insulin are destroyed by the body’s immune system.
• Type 2 diabetes is also known as mature onset diabetes, which can start developing at any age but is mainly prevalent during adulthood.

Q. How does type 2 diabetes occur?

Ans. As the body fails to respond to insulin, it makes it tough for the cells to get a good amount of sugar from the blood to make energy. This results in insulin resistance. Secondly, when the pancreas fail to make the required amount of insulin it results in type 2 diabetes.

Q. How does one get treatment for Type 2 diabetes?

Ans. Type 2 diabetes can be treated in the following ways:

• Lifestyle change
• Exercising on a regular basis - keeps your insulin in a better state
• Intake of medicines
• Insulin shots

Q. What is Januvia?

Ans. Januvia is a drug which is taken once a day, works for the treatment of type 2 diabetes to bring down the blood sugar levels in people and is used in conjunction with a proper diet and exercise. It comes under the family of medicines called the DPP-4 inhibitors.

Q. Is weight gain a side effect of Januvia?

Ans. No, the intake of Januvia does not cause any weight gain.

Q. What are the side effects caused with the intake of Januvia?

Ans. The common side effects are: headache, sore throat and runny nose.

Q. Is there any important information I should know about Januvia?

Ans. Januvia cannot be used for patients who suffer from type 1 diabetes or the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis. It is important to inform your doctor if you suffer from any medical problems such as kidney problems.